GER (gastroesophageal reflux), GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) definitions and facts Signs and symptoms of GER or GERD in infants and children overlap. Infants and children with GER have obvious reflux of breastmilk and/or formula following feeding. GER (gastroesophageal reflux) in infants and children is a relatively common disorder where there is reflux of stomach acid...
Just the number of options you have when you buy a tube of toothpaste can be overwhelming. Should you go for tartar control? Fluoride? Both? And don’t forget to think about whitening toothpastes or formulas with all natural ingredients. When it comes to choosing the best toothpaste for you, it’s important to think about your...
Atrial flutter definition and facts Readers Comments 3 Share Your Story Atrial flutter is a health condition (arrhythmia) where the atria of the heart as an electrical problem (a re-entry loop) that causes the atria to beat at a rapid rate of about 242 – 360 beats per minute (bpm). Atrial flutter is a condition...
What is hepatitis B? Readers Comments 2 Share Your Story Hepatitis B infection is transmitted through sexual contact, contact with contaminated blood (for example, through shared needles used for illicit, intravenous drugs), and from mother to child. Hepatitis B is a liver infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV). To avoid confusion, the term...
Late talkers are toddlers (18 to 30 months old) who have a limited vocabulary for their age, but do not have any other developmental delays. Some late talkers may talk by three to five years of age. According to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA), late talkers are toddlers (18 to 30 months old) who have...
What is the definition of homocysteine? What is it? Alcohol can raise homocysteine blood levels. Homocysteine is an amino acid produced by the body by chemically altering adenosine. Amino acids are naturally made products, which are the building blocks of all the proteins in the body. Most labs report normal ranges of homocysteine as about...
CLL is treated when the disease is in the intermediate to advanced stages Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is slow-growing leukemia that progresses over many years. Many patients in the early stages of CLL do not have any symptoms and do not require immediate treatment. The disease is monitored regularly, and treatment is started when CLL...
Melasma facts Melasma is patchy brown skin discoloration that occurs on the face. Melasma causes brown, tan, or blue-gray spots on the face (hyperpigmentation). Melasma is most common in women 20-50 years of age. Melasma is characterized by three location patterns (central face, cheekbone, and jawline). Melasma is caused partly by sun, genetic predisposition, and...
What are the signs and symptoms of constipation? An individual may experience different symptoms An individual may experience different symptoms; however, the most common signs and symptoms of constipation are as follows: Less than three bowel movements in a week Dry, hard, or lumpy stools Straining while passing stools Difficult to pass stools Stomachache or...
What is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)? Share Your Story Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a treatment for depression. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of psychological counseling approach that treats a variety of different psychological and psychiatric disorders. It employs both cognitive strategies that can help people change their thought patterns and behavioral strategies...