What is chlordiazepoxide, and what is it used for? Chlordiazepoxide is a psychotropic agent that is used to manage symptoms associated with anxiety disorders. It is a long acting benzodiazepine that is available for oral administration. Examples of other members of the benzodiazepine include: diazepam (Valium) clonazepam (Klonopin) lorazepam (Ativan) flurazepam (Dalmane) Chlordiazepoxide has anti-anxiety,...
What is Abilify, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? Abilify (aripiprazole) is an anti-psychotic medicine used for the medical treatment of psychotic conditions and disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It also is used with other medications for the treatment of major depression in adults. The exact mechanism of action of Abilify...
What is bipolar disorder? Bipolar disorder is a mental condition that causes unusual and extreme shifts in mood. Bipolar disorder is characterized by periods of deep, prolonged and profound depression that alternate with periods of an excessively elevated or irritable mood known as mania. Bipolar disorder is also called manic-depressive illness or manic depression. Bipolar disorder...
What is a panic attack? Panic attacks are episodes of intense fear or dread that cause a severe physical reaction. Panic attacks can come on suddenly and often occur when there is no genuine physical danger or obvious cause. Panic attacks are episodes of intense fear or dread that cause a severe physical reaction. Panic...
What is claustrophobia? Claustrophobia is the fear of confined spaces. The cause is unknown but may be linked to trauma, genetics, family influence, or environment. Common triggers include elevators, planes, tunnels, MRI machines, and other crowded or closed spaces. Claustrophobia is a specific phobia, an anxiety disorder revolving around the fear of a specific object...
How are neurotic disorders and psychotic disorders different? Neurotic behavior is rooted in reality. Someone with psychosis has lost touch with reality. Psychosis is worse than neurosis because with psychosis you are detached from reality and may be unable to care for yourself. Neurotic disorders and psychotic disorders are different in the fact that neurotic...
What is repression? Repression is a psychological defense mechanism in which unpleasant thoughts or memories are pushed from the conscious mind. An example might be someone who does not recall abuse in their early childhood, but still has problems with connection, aggression and anxiety resulting from the unremembered trauma. Repression is the unconscious blocking of...
What is therapeutic hypnosis? Hypnosis doesn't have a robust body of scientific evidence backing its effectiveness, but it may help people with mental health problems and addiction control symptoms. Therapeutic hypnosis (hypnotherapy) is a technique used by some psychotherapists to induce a trance-like state of mind that becomes more open to suggestions from the therapist....
Orthorexia literally means “a fixation on righteous eating.” Orthorexia, also called orthorexia nervosa, is an unhealthy obsession with healthy eating. Orthorexia, also called orthorexia nervosa, is an unhealthy obsession with healthy eating. The person becomes obsessed with the purity and quality of the food eaten. We all are aware of the importance of a healthy...
Psychopaths may exhibit more severe negative behaviors than sociopaths The terms "psychopath" and "sociopath" are often used interchangeably to refer to people who are pathologically prone to hurting others, engaging in violence or criminal behavior and have no regard for the feelings or interests of others. There is no major clinical difference between sociopaths and...