What are adhesions? The process of removing adhesions through a laparoscope is called laparoscopic adhesiolysis. Adhesions are bands of scar tissue that form between the organs. Adhesions can result from disease (such as endometriosis), infection (such as pelvic inflammatory disease), and injury (following abdominal surgery) or may have no known cause (idiopathic adhesions). More than...
Yeast infections are very common and affect up to 75% of women at some point in their lifetime.Source: Getty Images Vaginal yeast infection definition and facts Most vaginal yeast infections are caused by the organism Candida albicans. Yeast infections are very common and affect up to 75% of women at some point in their lifetime....
Facts you should know about breasts Picture of the anatomy of the breast The breasts are medically known as the mammary glands. The mammary glands are made up of lobules, milk-producing glandular structures, and a system of ducts that transport milk to the nipple. Lymphatic vessels in the breast drain excess fluid. Breast growth begins...
What is vaginismus? Vaginismus is both a physical and psychological condition, making treatment complex. Vaginismus is an involuntary contraction of the vaginal muscles which makes sexual intercourse difficult or impossible due to pain (dyspareunia). Vaginismus is not common. It can cause severe physical and psychological pain. Vaginismus can be classified as either primary or secondary....
What are irregular periods? Irregular periods can signal an underlying medical condition. Typically, a woman’s menstruation (also called a period) occurs roughly every 28 days — or somewhere between 21 and 35 days. It usually lasts anywhere between four and seven days. For most women, their menstrual flow fluctuates throughout their period, but the pattern...
What is vaginal discharge? A certain amount of vaginal discharge from your body is normal for both menstruation and regular vaginal health. However, changes in vaginal discharge can be a sign of a problem. The menstrual cycle refers to the monthly changes a woman’s body goes through to prepare for the possibility of pregnancy. Once...
What are menstrual cramps without a period? Menstrual cramps without a period are abdominal cramps in the absence of menstruation that may be due to smoking, anxiety, depression and menstrual irregularities. Although it is relatively common to experience menstrual cramps during your period, menstruation itself isn’t the only reason you might have period-like cramps. Painful...
What are ovarian cysts? The main causes of ovarian cysts may include hormonal imbalance, pregnancy, endometriosis, and pelvic infections. Ovarian cysts are sacs of fluid that form on either the ovary or its surface. Women possess two ovaries which sit on either side of the uterus. The ovaries release eggs every month as a part...
What are ovarian cysts? An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac (or pocket) that grows inside or on top of an ovary and may be caused by either hormone irregularities, pelvic infections, or endometriosis. Ovaries play an important role in the female reproductive system. Women have two ovaries on either side of their uterus, each...
What Is a UTI? Consistent hydration helps prevent infection by flushing bacteria out of your urinary tract. There are other home remedies that may help resolve and prevent UTIs. A UTI is an infection that affects the structures through which urine passes as it is being eliminated. These structures include the urethra, bladder, ureters, and...