How long is a Bakri balloon left in? A Bakri balloon is left in place for a maximum of 24 hours. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a serious life-threatening complication of delivery. It can occur after vaginal or Cesarean delivery. It is associated with risks to the mother’s life. The Bakri balloon is indicated to manage postpartum hemorrhage occurring within...
Pelvic exenteration is a long surgery and typically takes 8 hours or longer. Pelvic exenteration is a surgical procedure performed for centrally located recurrent gynecologic cancers involving resection (removal) of all pelvic structures, including the uterus, cervix, vagina, bladder, and rectum. Pelvic exenteration is a long surgery and typically takes 8 hours or longer. Why...
Colposcopy is a simple procedure that takes less than 10 minutes. The procedure is typically not painful. It does not require local or regional anesthesia. Slight discomfort may be felt when a speculum is inserted into the vagina, which can be minimized by deep breathing during the procedure. You may feel a sting when the...
Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a rare disease Hypereosinophilic syndrome commonly affects the skin, heart, lung, and gastrointestinal tract (gut). However, every part of the body is vulnerable to the disease. The following signs and symptoms may be observed: Skin: There may be rashes and eczema-like symptoms. Lung symptoms: Wheezing, cough, breathlessness, and asthma attacks that...
Dandruff facts Dandruff, or scalp seborrhea, is often caused by a fungus but also can have autoimmune or other origins. Dandruff is produced when the skin of the scalp exfoliates excessively. The white dusty flakes of material in the hair and on the shoulders are fragments of the superficial stratum corneum. Lack of shampooing can...
A breech position that the baby’s position inside the uterus is such that his feet or buttocks are near the uterine mouth. A breech position or breech baby means that the baby’s position inside the uterus is such that his feet or buttocks are near the uterine mouth. The baby generally has enough room inside...
Ventricular septal defect facts A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is the most common form of congenital heart disease. VSD is a hole in the wall (septum) separating the ventricles of the heart. VSD is the most common type of heart malformation present at birth (congenital heart disease). VSD lets blood shunt from the left ventricle...
Shoulder dystocia occurs in about three to seven out of every 100 women in the United States. Shoulder dystocia is a medical emergency condition during the delivery in which the baby’s shoulder gets stuck inside the womb after its head passes through the vaginal canal. This is usually caused when the baby’s body is wider...
Hysterectomy is a surgery for the removal of the uterus. Hysterectomy is a surgery for the removal of the uterus. Depending on whether there is the removal of other organs or tissues, hysterectomy may be of different types. Radical hysterectomy is a surgery that involves the removal of the entire uterus along with its supporting...
Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy is a minimally invasive surgery to treat pelvic organ prolapse using a laparoscope Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy is a minimally invasive surgery to treat pelvic organ prolapse using a laparoscope (a thin, long, flexible instrument with a camera and light source at one end). Pelvic organ prolapse is a condition in which the structures that...