What is cholangioscopy? SpyGlass cholangioscopy is a recently developed technique for the visualization of the bile ducts. Cholangioscopy is a procedure in which a flexible tube, called an endoscope, allows the doctor to visualize the inside of the bile ducts. It is used to treat related medical conditions, such as removal of bile duct stones. ...
What is enteroenterostomy? Braun enterostomy is a type of anastomosis done following a major surgery like pancreaticoduodenectomy (removal of pancreas and a part of the intestine). Enteroenterostomy is an anastomosis (connection) between one part of the small bowel to another (jejunum or ileum). The entire small intestine is around 20 feet long and is divided...
What is an osteotomy rhinoplasty? Mild to moderate pain after osteotomy rhinoplasty is usual. This typically is managed with oral pain medications. An osteotomy rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure of the nose where a nasal bone is divided or removed. Osteotomy rhinoplasty is not a common procedure. In 2018, for every 213,000 nasal repair surgeries...
What is an inferior pedicle technique? The inferior pedicle technique is a surgical technique performed for breast reduction (reduction mammoplasty). The inferior pedicle technique is a surgical technique performed for breast reduction (reduction mammoplasty). “Pedicle method” means the surgeon leaves an attached tissue graft (pedicle) with nerves and blood vessels that supply the breast. A...
What is an osteotomy rhinoplasty? Mild to moderate pain after osteotomy rhinoplasty is usual. This typically is managed with oral pain medications. An osteotomy rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure of the nose where a nasal bone is divided or removed. Osteotomy rhinoplasty is not a common procedure. In 2018, for every 213,000 nasal repair surgeries...
What is an exploratory laparotomy? An exploratory laparotomy involves opening the abdominal cavity to see the extent of damage inside, remove any leaking gastric contents and fix injuries. This is often done in trauma emergencies, but also for some bowel cancers, depending on their progression. An exploratory laparotomy is an open surgical procedure for visual...
Heart attack facts One cannot overemphasize the importance of seeking prompt medical attention in the presence of new symptoms that suggest a heart attack. Early diagnosis and treatment save lives, and delays in reaching medical assistance can be fatal. A heart attack results when a blood clot completely obstructs a coronary artery supplying blood to...
What is Spiriva (tiotropium bromide), and what is it used for? Spiriva HandiHaler is a prescription medicine used each day (a maintenance medicine) to control symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Spiriva HandiHaler helps make your lungs work better for 24 hours. Spiriva HandiHaler relaxes your airways and helps keep them open. You may start...
What is Xiaflex, and what is it used for? Xiaflex is approved for two uses: Dupuytren’s contracture and Peyronie’s disease. Information is provided separately for each use. Use for treating Dupuytren's contracture is described first, followed by use for treating Peyronie’s disease. Xiaflex is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with Dupuytren’s contracture when...
What is Tecfidera (dimethyl fumarate), and what is it used for? Tecfidera is a prescription medicine used to treat people with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS) It is not known if Tecfidera is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age Who should not take Tecfidera? Do not use Tecfidera if you have had...