Author: Fox News (Fox News )

Heat cramps facts Heat cramps usually affect the major muscles that are being stressed in a hot environment. Heat cramps are intermittent, involuntary spasms of larger muscles that occur in an individual who is physically active in hot weather. Heat cramps, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke are collectively known as heat-related illnesses. Heat cramps are...

A man experiences wrist pain.Source: iStock Facts you should know about cortisone injections Corticosteroids are powerful anti-inflammatory medications. Cortisone shots (steroid shot) can offer fast-acting relief of inflamed muscles, joints, tendons, and bursa. Complications are rare but may include infection and bleeding. When administered by an expert, cortisone injections offer significant pain relief from inflammation...

Ankylosing spondylitis treatment typically includes the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that can help relieve inflammation, pain, and stiffness. Other treatment options may include TNFα blockers and IL-17 inhibitors for patients with persistently high symptoms. Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is generally managed by using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and biologics (tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα)...

What is hearing loss? Anatomy of the ear Hearing loss, or deafness, can be present at birth (congenital), or become evident later in life (acquired). The distinction between acquired and congenital deafness specifies only the time that the deafness appears. It does not specify whether the cause of the deafness is genetic (inherited). Acquired deafness...

CT scan vs. MRI quick comparison of differences Readers Comments 2 Share Your Story Picture: A medical technician prepares a patient for an MRI to check for a possible brain tumor CT scans utilize X-rays to produce images of the inside of the body while MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) uses powerful magnetic fields and radiofrequency...

Travelers’ diarrhea facts Travelers' diarrhea is commonly accompanied by abdominal cramps, nausea, and bloating. Travelers' diarrhea is a gastrointestinal illness that occurs in travelers. Travelers' diarrhea usually is caused by eating food contaminated with bacteria or, less commonly, with parasites or viruses. The treatment of travelers' diarrhea is usually plenty of oral liquids as well...

Medicinal mushroom types Often considered vegetables, mushrooms are neither plants nor animals. They belong to a unique kingdom of fungi. Some of the mushrooms considered best for human health include chaga, lion's mane, reishi, turkey tail, shiitake, cordyceps and maitake. Often considered vegetables, mushrooms are neither plants nor animals. They belong to a unique kingdom...

Facts you should know about bedwetting Bedwetting is also medically termed nocturnal enuresis. There are two types of bedwetting: primary and secondary. Primary bedwetting is bedwetting since infancy. Primary bedwetting is due to a delay in the maturing of the nervous system. Primary bedwetting is an inability to recognize messages sent by the bladder to...

What is the medical definition of myxedema (crisis) coma? Is it common? Coma is a state of decreased consciousness whereby a patient cannot react with the surrounding environment. Myxedema (crisis) coma is a loss of brain function as a result of the severe, longstanding low level of thyroid hormone in the blood (hypothyroidism). Myxedema coma is...

What is breast reconstruction? Breast reconstruction is a surgical procedure used to restore a woman's breast to a normal shape and size after mastectomy (entire breast removed) or after lumpectomy (part of the breast is removed). This can be achieved by either using the patient's own tissue or using implants (prosthetics). If the nipple and...