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What is Bernard-Soulier syndrome? The Bernard-Soulier syndrome (B-SS) is a rare inherited bleeding disorder caused by abnormal platelets and subsequent abnormal clotting. It is one of the giant platelet syndromes. This syndrome was originally described in 1948 by two physicians who were treating a patient with a bleeding problem. They discovered that this patient had...

Pore size is genetically determined, so you can’t actually shrink pores. You can use pore-minimizing products, cooling treatments and products containing vitamin B3, niacinamide, picolinamide, zinc oxide and collagen to attempt to minimize the appearance of pores. The bad news is that pore size is genetically determined, so you can’t actually shrink pores. However, some...

People are never born with Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). People are never born with Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Most people develop HS between the age of puberty and 40 years. It is almost rare for HS to begin before puberty. The exact cause of HS is unknown. A combination of genetics, hormonal, and environmental factors may play...

Macular edema is a condition in which fluid builds up in the macula causing it to swell and thicken, distorting vision. Macular edema cannot be cured but can be treated effectively if diagnosed early. Macular edema cannot be cured but can be treated effectively if diagnosed early. Vision can be better preserved with early treatment...

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is an eye condition that affects people with diabetes Living with diabetes takes special care to avoid falling prey to its complications. Some steps can help you prevent its complication, diabetic retinopathy as well as the resulting diabetic macular edema. These include: Getting your blood sugar levels regularly checked. Getting your...

Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) also known as Devic disease is a rare yet severe disease. Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) also known as Devic disease is a rare yet severe disease. In this condition, antibodies (proteins) are produced against the cells in the central nervous system. It specifically affects the myelin, which is the insulation sheath around the...

Thyroid eye disease (TED) is an eye condition characterized by progressive inflammation Thyroid eye disease (TED) is an eye condition characterized by progressive inflammation and damage to the muscles and soft tissues in and around the eyes. This especially affects extraocular muscles (the muscles present in the orbit but outside the eyeball), connective, and fatty...

Leiomyosarcoma is a rare type of soft tissue cancer that occurs in the smooth lining of the organs anywhere in the body. Leiomyosarcoma is a rare type of soft tissue cancer that occurs in the smooth lining of the organs anywhere in the body. Nearly 15,000 people in the United States get diagnosed with soft...

The medial collateral ligament or MCL tear may heal on its own The medial collateral ligament or MCL tear may heal on its own with the right care, rehabilitation, and rest. Healing depends on the severity of the injury. As the MCL has a good blood supply, most MCL tear usually responds to simple home...