What Is the Difference Between a Myringotomy and Tympanostomy?

Myringotomy and the placement of a tympanostomy tube is a treatment modality for clearing the fluid from the middle ear. Myringotomy and the placement of a tympanostomy tube is a treatment modality for clearing the fluid from the middle ear. This fluid accumulation mostly happens due to middle ear infections. These procedures help to improve effusion-associated hearing loss. This approach...

What Is the Magnuson-Stack Procedure?

What is the Magnuson-Stack procedure? Magnuson-Stack procedure is a surgical procedures that corrects shoulder instability. Magnuson-Stack procedure is one of the surgical procedures performed to correct shoulder instability. It is named after the two surgeons who first performed the technique, Paul B. Magnuson and James K. Stack, in 1943.  This surgery involves tightening of the ligament and capsule of the...

What Is the Omentum?

The omentum is the fatty tissue that secures the intestines and other abdominal organs in place, supplying them with blood along with physically protecting them. The omentum ("policeman of the abdomen") is a double layer of fatty tissue that covers and supports the intestines and organs in the lower abdomen. The omentum comprises the greater omentum which is important storage for fat deposits and the...

What Is The Main Cause of Osteoporosis?

What is osteoporosis? Osteoporosis is a bone disorder. Bone loss happens when the body absorbs more bone than it can create Osteoporosis is a bone disorder. It weakens your bone density, or the amount of bone tissue in your body, and puts you at a higher risk of fractures. Weak bones break easily, even from a simple fall. Osteoporosis is...

What Is Stage IV Prostate Cancer Life Expectancy? Treatment Options

Prostate cancer diagnosed in the advanced stages is difficult to cure, although many people live for many years with effective treatment. The survival rate in most people with advanced prostate cancer (Stage IV) is 30 percent at the fifth year of diagnosis. This means around 70 percent of the diagnosed men are not alive in the fifth year after diagnosis....

What Is Usually the First Sign of ALS? How to Diagnose

What does ALS do to your body? ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) is a motor neuron disease that causes progressive loss of control over skeletal muscles. The first sign is usually difficulty in performing a particular motor task. ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) belongs to a group of disorders known as motor neuron diseases (MND). The disease causes gradual damage to the...

What Is the #1 Cause of Pancreatic Cancer?

What is the #1 cause of pancreatic cancer? Pancreatic cancer occurs when cells begin to grow uncontrollably and form tumors within the pancreas.  The exact cause of pancreatic cancer is unknown. However, doctors have identified some risk factors that increase your chances of developing pancreatic cancer. These include: Age >45 years Male gender African American race Cigarette smoking (responsible for...

What Is a Widowmaker Heart Attack?

How does someone get a widowmaker heart attack? It is difficult to differentiate between a regular heart attack and the widowmaker heart attack because the symptoms are similar. Any heart attack can be grave. A widowmaker is a type of heart attack, which is deadlier than most others. A widowmaker heart attack occurs when the left ascending artery (LAD) that...

What Is the Karyotype of Trisomy 18?

The karyotype in trisomy 18 is abnormal, with 3 copies of chromosome 18 instead of 2 The karyotype, or collection of chromosomes, in a baby with trisomy 18 (Edwards’ syndrome) is abnormal. An extra chromosome exists in some or all of the body's cells because instead of two copies, they have three copies of chromosome 18. This affects the growth...

What Is Arginine Used For?

Arginine, also known as L-arginine, is one of the many amino acids that help the body produce proteins. Arginine, also known as L-arginine, is one of the many amino acids that help the body produce proteins. It can be consumed as part of your diet through plant and animal foods, such as dairy products, nuts, meat, poultry, and fish. It...