What is the Pringle maneuver? The Pringle maneuver is a common surgical technique that temporarily clamps off blood flowing into the liver. The Pringle maneuver is a procedure to stop the liver’s blood supply during a liver surgery. A clamp is applied over the hepatic vascular pedicle, the channel that contains the hepatic duct, hepatic artery and the portal vein....
What Is Diaphoresis a Symptom Of?
Sweating is the natural mechanism of the body to regulate its temperature. Sweating is the natural mechanism of the body to regulate its temperature. However, if unusual and excessive sweating occurs for no apparent reason, then it may be a reason for concern. Diaphoresis or excessive sweating is a medical condition. In this condition, you sweat profusely due to any...
What Is the Survival Rate for Ocular Melanoma? Eye Cancer
The survival rate for ocular melanoma depends on whether it is treated before it metastasizes Ocular melanoma is the most common type of eye cancer, but it is very rare compared with other cancers. It develops from melanocytes, a type of cells inside the eye that produce melanin. Melanin is a pigment that is found not only in the skin...
What Is the Purpose of Fundus Photography?
Your eye specialist may order for fundus photography to detect, follow, and treat eye illnesses Your eye specialist (ophthalmologist) may order for fundus photography to detect, follow, and treat eye illnesses such as follows: Glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye can damage the eye nerve over time) Diabetic retinopathy (eye complication in people with diabetes) such as follows: Macular edema...
What Is Pyeloplasty Surgery?
Surgery would be recommended only in the most severe cases. Pyeloplasty is a surgery to relieve the obstruction to the flow of urine from the kidney to the long tube connecting the kidney to the bladder (ureter). This obstruction is called ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction. Surgery would be recommended only in the most severe cases. The goal of the surgery...
What Is the Main Cause of Osteoarthritis? Signs & Symptoms
What is the main cause of osteoarthritis? Risk factors for developing osteoarthritis include advancing age, obesity, trauma, family history of osteoarthritis, and more. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative disease of the joints affecting middle-aged and elderly people. It involves the breakdown of cartilage and associated inflammatory changes in the adjacent bone. It is a leading cause of chronic disability,...
What Is the Main Cause of Liver Cancer?
The exact cause of liver cancer is not known. Researchers have revealed that liver cancer occurs when the cells in the liver grow uncontrollably because of an abnormal change in their genetic material (mutation). The exact cause of liver cancer is not known. Researchers have revealed that liver cancer occurs when the cells in the liver grow uncontrollably because of...
What Is the First Sign of Kidney Cancer?
When cells in the kidney become malignant or cancerous, they grow out of control forming a tumor, in one or both kidneys, resulting in kidney cancer. When cells in the kidney become malignant or cancerous, they grow out of control forming a tumor, in one or both kidneys, resulting in kidney cancer. In adults, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the...
What Is the Best Treatment for Muscular Dystrophy?
What is muscular dystrophy? Muscular dystrophy is a disease of the nerves and muscles. The best treatment for muscular dystrophy depends on the type and progression. It is treated with physical therapy, medication and surgery. There is no cure for muscular dystrophy, but treatment can help you maintain your independence and strengthen your muscles. With an early diagnosis, it is...
What Is Laparoscopy in Gynecology?
What is laparoscopy in gynecology? Laparoscopy is a technique that is used to diagnose and treat gynecological conditions. Laparoscopy in gynecology (gynecological laparoscopy) is a less invasive alternative to open surgery. The procedure involves using a laparoscope (a long, thin tube with a light connected to a camera) to look inside the pelvic area to diagnose gynecological disorders or to...