Lassa fever facts Picture of Lassa fever virus structure Lassa fever is one of the hemorrhagic fever viruses like Ebola virus, Marburg virus, and others. Unlike Ebola virus, Lassa fever is not as contagious person to person, nor as deadly. Lassa virus is typically transmitted by the urine or feces of Mastomys rats to humans. Health workers may be infected...
Mouth Guards: Get Information on Different Types
Mouth guards are coverings worn over teeth, and often used to protect teeth from injury from teeth grinding and during sports. There are three types of mouth guards: Stock mouth protectors are preformed and come ready to wear. They are inexpensive and can be bought at most sporting good stores and department stores. However, little can be done to adjust...
How to Stop Sneezing? 8 Easy Tips
8 Easy tips to stop sneezing A sneeze is a sudden, forceful, uncontrolled burst of air through the nose and mouth. Anything that irritates the nose can result in sneezing. Sneezing can be triggered by particles of dust, pollen, spices, or animal dander. Sneezing is a semiautonomous reflex that is similar to blinking and breathing, meaning there is a level...
Mammogram: Age to Get One & Understanding Your Results
Facts you should know about a mammogram Mammograms are images of the breast tissue produced on X-ray film. Mammograms are the most efficient screening method to detect early breast cancer. A mammogram only takes a few seconds and may be mildly uncomfortable. An abnormal mammogram does not necessarily mean that a cancer is present; other tests, including biopsy, MRI, or...
Multiple Myeloma: Deadly to Chronic, 4 Stages & Treatment
What is multiple myeloma? There are 4 stages. Myeloma that doesn’t present with active symptoms is called the “smoldering stage.” It may be undetectable in the blood in this stage. Multiple myeloma is a cancer of the plasma cells. The plasma cells are a type of white blood cell present in the bone marrow. Plasma cells are part of the...
Kidney Dysplasia: Can a Baby Live with One Kidney?
Kidney dysplasia facts* During normal development, the tubules that collect urine branch out throughout the baby's kidneys. In kidney dysplasia, the tubules fail to branch out, and urine has nowhere to go. The urine collects inside the kidney and forms cysts. *Facts written by John C. Cunha, DO. Kidney dysplasia is a condition in which the internal structures of one...
Low FODMAP Diet for IBS: List of Foods to Eat and Avoid
FODMAP foods for IBS, definition, and facts Readers Comments 5 Share Your Story A low FODMAP dietary plan can help ease IBS symptoms. FODMAP stands for Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides, and Polyols, which are short-chain carbohydrates and sugar alcohols that are poorly absorbed by the body, resulting in abdominal pain and bloating. FODMAPs occur in some foods naturally or as...
How Can You Tell if You’re Pregnant if You Have Irregular Periods?
What is pregnancy and irregular periods? You can tell if you're pregnant even if you have irregular periods with signs of pregnancy other than a missed period, such as implantation bleeding, nausea, swollen or tender breasts, fatigue, frequent urination, mood swings, headaches, backaches, and changes in cravings or aversions. Irregular periods can make it difficult to know whether you’re pregnant....
Muscular Dystrophy: Symptoms, Causes and Types
What are the symptoms of muscular dystrophy? Muscle weakness remains the prime symptom of muscular dystrophy. Muscle weakness remains the prime symptom of muscular dystrophy. Depending on the type, the onset of disease varies. Other common signs of muscular dystrophy include: Scoliosis (sideways curved spine) Enlarged calf muscle Difficulty in walking or running Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) Muscle pain Learning disabilities...
Male Menopause: Get Facts about Symptoms and Treatments
Male Menopause Introduction Women may not be the only ones who suffer the effects of changing hormones. Some doctors are noticing that their male patients are reporting some of the same symptoms that women experience in perimenopause and menopause. The medical community is currently debating whether or not men really do go through a well-defined menopause. Doctors say that male...