Nipah virus infection (NiV) facts Share Your Story Nipah virus (NiV) is a member of the family Paramyxoviridae, genus Henipavirus and is related to Hendra virus that infects horses. NiV is a zoonotic virus (a disease that animals can transmit to humans, known as a zoonosis); the virus often infects animals such as pigs and fruit bats (Pteropodidae), but they...
How Long Does It Take to Notice Signs of HIV?
What is HIV? Symptoms appear sooner in HIV-1 and progress faster than HIV-2 HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks and damages the cells of the immune system in the body. Impaired immunity makes an individual susceptible to other infections. HIV infection is a lifelong condition with no cure and can lead to fatal complications. With appropriate treatment,...
Myocarditis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Recovery Time
What is myocarditis? Readers Comments 7 Share Your Story The muscle that pumps blood received from veins into arteries throughout the body. It is positioned in the chest behind the sternum (breastbone; in front of the trachea, esophagus, and aorta; and above the diaphragm muscle that separates the chest and abdominal cavities. Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium)....
Hypersomnia: What Are the Symptoms
Introduction to Hypersomnia Readers Comments 9 Share Your Story Hypersomnia, or excessive sleepiness, is a condition in which a person has trouble staying awake during the day. People who have hypersomnia can fall asleep at any time; for instance, at work or while they are driving. They may also have other sleep-related problems, including a lack of energy and trouble...
How Long Does It Take to Recover From a Triple Arthrodesis?
What is a triple arthrodesis surgery? A triple arthrodesis is a surgical procedure that fuses three joints of the ankle and relieves pain from arthritis. A triple arthrodesis is a surgical procedure that fuses three joints of the ankle. It is used to relieve pain from arthritic, deformed, or unstable joints. Generally, surgeons try to avoid the fusion procedure by...
Khat: Learn the Side Effects of This Drug
What is Khat and what are the street names for Khat? Street terms for Khat: (pronounced Cot) Abyssinian tea, African salad, oat, kat, chat, and catha. Also referred to as qat in Yemen, tschat in Ethiopia, and miraa in Kenya. What does Khat look like? Khat is a flowering evergreen shrub native to East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Khat...
How Long Does it Take Hemorrhoids to Heal?
What are hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoid symptoms may usually go away with diet and lifestyle modifications. You must, however, seek immediate medical care if your symptoms do not go away in a week. Hemorrhoids are inflamed or swollen veins near the anus (external hemorrhoids) or in the lower rectum (internal hemorrhoids). If you have hemorrhoids, you might feel some of the following...
How Long Does Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Surgery Take?
What is gastric bypass surgery? Gastric bypass surgery alters the size of the stomach to restrict the amount of calories morbidly obese people can consume. The laparoscopic version of the surgery is less invasive than an open surgery and often improves recovery times. Gastric bypass surgery is a weight loss surgery. In this surgery, a surgeon makes changes to the...
What Is the Life Expectancy of a Person With Neurofibromatosis?
Neurofibromatosis (NF) is a genetic neurological disorder that causes tumors to form on the nerve tissue. Neurofibromatosis (NF) is a genetic neurological disorder that causes tumors to form on the nerve tissue. These tumors, also known as neurofibromas, can develop in any part of the nervous system—the brain, spinal cord, and nerves supplying body parts. Typically, the tumors are noncancerous...
Killer Cold Virus (Adenovirus 14) Contagious, Treatment & Vaccine
Adenovirus 14 (Ad14) facts Adenovirus 14 is one of a group of viruses that can cause infections of the lung, stomach, intestine, and eyes. It is very contagious. Adenovirus 14 (Ad14) is termed the killer cold virus because of the high incidence of hospitalizations and deaths attributed to the viral strain. Ad14 viruses are passed person to person or picked...