Tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) restores the person’s ability to speak after the vocal cord (voice-box) has been removed. Tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) is a surgical procedure in which a hole is created between the trachea (windpipe) and esophagus (gullet). It is usually performed in people who undergo surgical removal of the larynx (voice-box) called a total laryngectomy (TL). This puncture restores the...

How Do Doctors Test for Testicular Cancer?
How to diagnose testicular cancer Diagnosing testicular cancer requires a thorough history and physical examination along with diagnostic testing. Diagnosing testicular cancer requires a thorough history and physical examination along with diagnostic testing. A diagnostic test can confirm or eliminate disease presence, monitor the disease progress, or evaluate if the disease has spread to other parts of the body. The...

How Do They Check for Thyroid Cancer? 2Types of Cells
The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland situated at the base of the neck, just below Adam's apple. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland situated at the base of the neck, just below Adam's apple. Thyroid cancer is the abnormal growth and uninhibited multiplication of cells of the thyroid gland. This ultimately results in loss of nutrients for the healthy body cells and eventual cell death. The thyroid...

How Does a Doctor Diagnose Prostate Cancer?
Diagnose Prostate Cancer The prostate gland or prostate is a part of the male reproductive system. The prostate gland or prostate is a part of the male reproductive system. It is a small (almost walnut-sized) gland located just below the bladder and in front of the rectum (the last part of the large bowel), surrounding the urethra (the tube carrying...

Is Substernal Goiter Surgery Safe?
Substernal goiter can be removed through a relatively straightforward collar incision in the lower neck. Thyroidectomy for substernal usually includes goiters with minimal extension in the thoracic cavity and those that are present in the mediastinum (the area surrounding the chest cavity). As per the largest study done, the rate of sternotomy is less than 5%, the complication rates are...

How Can I Build My Back Muscles at Home? Beginning
5 Exercises that can be done at home to strengthen the upper and lower back. The spine supports our weight and posture. A healthy spine is essential for supporting our body weight. Poor lifestyle habits, such as faulty posture, constant sitting, bending over, being overweight, put stress on the back muscles. Hence, regular exercises and stretching are essential to maintain...

Do All Cancers Show Up on Blood Tests? 9 Possible Tests
Early diagnosis and treatment of cancer increase the chances of recovery and gives a better chance of survival. Early diagnosis and treatment of cancer increase the chances of recovery and gives a better chance of survival. No single test can accurately diagnose cancer. An accurate diagnosis of cancer and the extent of its spread inside the body usually involves many...

Can Bladder Cancer Be Detected With a Urine Test? 6 Different Tests
Bladder cancer tests Bladder cancer is often detected when a person develops signs and symptoms. Bladder cancer is often detected when a person develops signs and symptoms. It is a highly treatable type of cancer when detected early. Although screening tests for bladder cancer are not conducted routinely, the following tests may be used to diagnose and learn more about...

Can Testicular Cancer Be Detected in Blood Tests?
The testicles lie in the scrotum at the base of the penis. The testicles lie in the scrotum at the base of the penis. They are responsible for the production of male sex hormones and sperms. Testicular cancer is the most common type of cancer occurring in American males between the ages of 15 to 35 years. Testicular cancer can...

Can Cancer Be Detected in Blood Tests?
Blood and genomic tests When a person is suspected to have cancer, doctors may perform a variety of tests to help diagnose cancer. When a person is suspected to have cancer, doctors may perform a variety of tests to help diagnose cancer. Different types of blood tests are done to check for abnormal cells, cancer cells, proteins, tumor markers, or...
