Facts on benzodiazepines vs. barbiturates Benzodiazepines and barbiturates are central nervous system depressants that cause drowsiness and are used to treat insomnia and seizures. Benzodiazepines are also used to treat anxiety disorders, nervousness, panic disorders, muscle spasms, alcohol withdrawal, status epilepticus, premenstrual syndrome, and as sedation during surgery. Barbiturates are also used to treat headaches....
Generic drug: buprenorphine Brand name: Belbuca What is Belbuca (buprenorphine), and how does it work? Belbuca is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of Chronic Severe Pain. Belbuca may be used alone or with other medications. Belbuca belongs to a class of drugs called Analgesics, Opioid Partial Agonist. It is not known if...
What is the difference between Coreg and metoprolol tartrate? Carvedilol and metoprolol tartrate are beta-adrenergic blocking agents (beta-blockers) used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and congestive heart failure. Brand names for carvedilol include Coreg and Coreg CR. Brand names for metoprolol tartrate include Lopressor and Toprol XL. Side effects of carvedilol and metoprolol tartrate...
Ativan vs. nortriptyline Ativan (lorazepam) is used to treat anxiety associated with depression, while nortriptyline is used to treat depression. Ativan is also used for the management of anxiety disorders, insomnia, and panic attacks, and it is used in combination with other medications to prevent nausea and vomiting resulting from chemotherapy. Ativan also is administered...
Generic drug: ferric citrate Brand name: Auryxia What is Auryxia (ferric citrate), and how does it work? Auryxia (ferric citrate) is a phosphate binder used for the control of serum phosphorus levels in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis. What are the side effects of Auryxia? Common side effects of Auryxia include: diarrhea, nausea,...
What is Antizol, and how does it work? Generic drug: fomepizole Brand name: Antizol What is Antizol and how is it used? Antizol (fomepizole) is an antidote used to treat poisoning with ethylene glycol (antifreeze) or methanol (contained in solvents, fuels, and other household or automotive chemicals). Antizol is sometimes used together with hemodialysis to...
What is Cholbam, and how does it work? Cholbam (cholic acid) is a bile acid used to treat bile acid synthesis disorders due to single enzyme defects (SEDs). It is also used for adjunctive treatment of peroxisomal disorders (PDs) including Zellweger spectrum disorders in patients who exhibit manifestations of liver disease, steatorrhea or complications from...
Aspirin vs. Aleve (naproxen): What’s the difference? Aspirin and Aleve (naproxen) are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to treat fever, pain, and inflammation in the body. Aspirin is also used to prevent blood clots (it is antithrombotic). Brand names for aspirin include Bayer Aspirin, Ecotrin, and E.C. Prin. Both aspirin and Aleve are available over-the-counter...
Anastrozole vs. Letrozole Anastrozole and letrozole are both aromatase inhibitors, anti-cancer medications used for treating postmenopausal women with breast cancer. The brand name for anastrozole is Arimidex and the brand name for letrozole is Femara. Both drugs are available in generic form. Side effects of anastrozole and letrozole that are similar include nausea, vomiting, and...
Generic drug: succinylcholine chloride Brand name: Anectine What is Anectine (succinylcholine chloride), and how does it work? Anectine is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of Neuromuscular Blockade. Anectine may be used alone or with other medications. Anectine belongs to a class of drugs called Neuromuscular Blockers, Depolarizing. What are the side effects...