What are the types of strokes? There are five main types of strokes There are five main types of strokes, and the causes and clinical presentation of each of them vary: Ischemic stroke Hemorrhagic stroke Transient ischemic attack (Ministroke) Brain stem stroke Cryptogenic stroke (stroke of unknown cause) What is a stroke? A stroke, also...
The causes of vertigo can be classified into peripheral and central. The causes of vertigo can be classified into peripheral and central. Peripheral causes (due to problems in the inner ear): The inner ear maintains balance by sending impulses to the brain about the head, neck, and body movements. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the...
What exactly is HPV? It is possible for a woman to give a man HPV and vice versa. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a type of virus that is different from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and herpes virus (HSV). It is the most common cause of sexually transmitted disease (STD) in the United States. HPV infects...
What is HPV? HPV is a common sexually transmitted disease that often resolves on its own. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a type of virus that is different from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and herpes virus (HSV). It is the most common cause of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in the United States. HPV infects about 14...
How would I know if I have hemorrhoids? You should not try to pop a hemorrhoid. Hemorrhoids or piles are swollen, inflamed veins around the anus or lower part of the rectum (the terminal part of the large bowel). Hemorrhoids are common in both men and women. It is estimated that 1 in 20 Americans...
What triggers heartburn? In gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), the LES does not close properly allowing the stomach contents to leak back or reflux into the food pipe and irritate it. Heartburn is the burning sensation in the chest due to backflow or reflux of the acidic stomach contents into the food pipe (esophagus). Heartburn is...
What is colon cleansing? Colon cleansing is also called colon/colonic irrigation. Colon cleansing is also called colon/colonic irrigation. It is the act of irrigating or flushing out the colon or large intestine. It is usually performed by a healthcare professional as preparation of the bowels for medical procedures such as a colonoscopy or before major...
What is a dental crown? A dental crown is a tooth-shaped "cap" that is placed over a tooth. The anatomy of a tooth can be divided into two basic parts — the root and the crown. In a person with healthy gums and bone, the root of the tooth is covered by the gums and...
How long does a person with HIV live? People with HIV can live a healthy and long life With early diagnosis and proper treatment, people with HIV can live a healthy and long life. There is no generalized definitive period for which a person with HIV can live. In the case of untreated HIV infection,...
Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) facts Shoulder pain and stiffness are symptoms of a frozen shoulder. Frozen shoulder is the result of scarring, thickening, and shrinkage of the joint capsule. Any injury to the shoulder can lead to adhesive capsulitis. Frozen shoulder symptoms and signs include loss of range of shoulder movement, stiffness, and pain. A...