Homocysteine, folic acid, and B vitamins Share Your Story Homocysteine is an amino acid that plays a role in coronary artery disease. It is metabolized (chemically transformed) into methionine and cysteine with the help of the B vitamins; folic acid (B9), B12, and B6 (pyridoxine). Therefore, insufficient amounts of these B vitamins in the body can theoretically hamper the metabolic...
Vertigo: Causes, Signs, Symptoms, Treatment & Remedies
A view from the top of an escaltor warps, giving a feeling of vertigo.Source: Getty Images What is vertigo? Vertigo is the sense of the world spinning, rotating, or rocking that is experienced even when a person is holding perfectly still. Some patients use the term vertigo interchangeably with dizziness to describe a variety of symptoms, ranging from balance disorders...
How Successful Are Injections for Wet Macular Degeneration?
How successful are injections for wet macular degeneration? Wet macular degeneration is an age-related disease. Clinical studies have documented a definite success of intraocular (into the eye) injections for wet macular degeneration. After one year of intraocular therapy, the vision improved by about 25-34% compared with 5% in those who did not choose intraocular injections. Avastin (bevacizumab), Lucentis (ranibizumab), and...
What Are Signs That Your Liver Is Not Functioning Properly?
What is the liver? The liver is an organ that filters the blood and performs other important functions in the body. Signs that your liver is not functioning properly include fatigue, abdominal pain, jaundice and other symptoms and signs. The liver is a reddish-brown, cone-shaped organ found in the upper right portion of your abdominal cavity. A healthy liver typically...
What Are the Six Types of Anxiety Disorders?
What does anxiety mean? Anxiety disorders are characterized by irrational worry, fear and panic in response to mundane situations. Six types include panic disorder, social phobia, generalized anxiety and others. We all get worried or scared in response to certain situations in our lives. On a clinical level, anxiety refers to the state of extreme worry, fear and panic the...
What Causes Blisters on Lips?
What are blisters on lips? Blisters on the lips can be caused by accidentally biting your lips, burning your lips with a hot surface or food, brushing your teeth too vigorously, or getting infected by a virus. Blisters on lips can be caused by many different things and can range from mild to very serious. You can get blisters by...
What Are the Signs of a Codependent Person?
The most important sign of a codependent person is the need to be needed. They will do anything they can to achieve this because the feeling of being needed boosts their self-esteem. A codependent person finds it hard to make himself a priority. Many people with this trait start abusing alcohol, drugs, or nicotine and become addicted to them. Others...
What Are the Different Types and Causes of Incontinence?
What is incontinence? There are six common types of incontinence stress incontinence, urge incontinence, mixed incontinence, overflow incontinence, functional incontinence, and reflex incontinence. Urinary incontinence is a medical condition where you lose control of your bladder and urinate unintentionally. Urine is the byproduct of waste collected from your body. It comes from the kidney and passes down through your bladder....
What Are the Causes and Types of Stress Incontinence?
What is stress urinary incontinence (SUI)? The cause of stress incontinence is when the bladder and/or urethra gets weakened or damaged. The types of stress incontinence include functional incontinence, overactive bladder, mixed incontinence, overflow incontinence, and reflex incontinence. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is when urine involuntarily leaks during moments of physical activity that increases the pressure on the abdomen, such...
What Causes Anal Cancer?
The cause of any cancer in the body is mutation or damage to the cell’s DNA. What exactly triggers this change is unknown, but some factors may increase the risk of anal cancer. In several cases, the anal cancer develops without the presence of any risk factor. Some of the risk factors known to increase the risk of anal cancer...