What is transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM)? Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) is used to remove polyps and early colorectal cancer. Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) is an advanced surgical procedure performed through the anus to remove polyps and early cancers of the rectum (end of the large intestine or anal area) using specially designed microsurgical instruments through...
What is screening? Cancer screening looks for a hidden cancer before a person has any warning signs or symptoms. This can help find cancer at an early stage. When abnormal tissue or cancer is found early, it may be easier to treat. By the time symptoms appear, cancer may have begun to spread. Scientists are...
Introduction Radiation therapy is a form of cancer treatment that uses high levels of radiation to kill cancer cells or keep them from growing and dividing — while minimizing damage to healthy cells. Radiation is delivered to the affected breast and, in some cases, to the lymph nodes under the arm or at the collarbone....
Thyroid cancer facts* Readers Comments 9 Share Your Story There are four major types of thyroid cancer. *Thyroid cancer facts medical author: Melissa Conrad Stöppler, MD The thyroid gland produces thyroid hormones which are important in the normal regulation of the metabolism of the body. Thyroid cancer is three times more common in women than...
Knowing the early symptoms of cancer helps for diagnosis and treatment The seven common warning signs of cancer include: Sudden weight loss in a short time. Change in bowel or bladder habits: Sudden onset of loose motions or constipation. Stomach, pancreatic, colon and ovarian cancers may change the bowel and bladder habits in an individual. ...
What is a fibula flap transfer? Generally, recovery after fibula flap surgery takes three to four weeks and includes 10 to 14 days in the hospital. The fibula is a long, thin bone of the outer leg alongside the shinbone. It is sometimes used to harvest bone that can be used in certain reconstructive surgeries...
Prostate cancer in its early stages usually causes no signs and symptoms. Prostate cancer in its early stages usually causes no signs and symptoms. Screening can help detect the cancer early. More advanced prostate cancers can sometimes give rise to the following symptoms: Difficulty in passing urine A slow or weak urinary stream Need to...
The average five-year survival rate of leukemia is 60-65%. The prognosis depends on the type of leukemia, the extent of the disease, age of the patient, and the general condition of the patient. Some patients can go into complete remission. The average five-year survival rate of leukemia is 60-65%. The survival rate of acute lymphoblastic...
What facts should I know about pancreatic cancer? Picture of a Man with Pancreatic Cancer by iStock The pancreas, located in the abdomen, has cells with endocrine (hormonal) and exocrine (digestive) functions; cancer cells can develop from both types of functional cells. Most pancreatic cancers are adenocarcinomas. Few patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer have identifiable...
Salivary gland cancer facts *Salivary gland cancer facts medically edited by Charles Patrick Davis, MD, PhD Salivary gland cancer is a type of head and neck cancer that involves abnormal (malignant) growth of salivary gland cells. Factors that increase the risk of salivary gland cancer include older age, radiation therapy to the head and neck,...