What is a colonoscopy? A colonoscope includes a camera, light, and surgical tools to examine the colon. The digestive system processes and eliminates waste after digestion. The colon and rectum are the final portions of the digestive system and are also referred to as the large bowel or large intestine. A colonoscopy is a diagnostic...
What is Leukemia? It is also one of the most common cancers in children and adults younger than 20 years. The survival rate is higher for younger people. Leukemia is a group of cancers of the blood affecting the white blood cells. White blood cells are the infection-fighting cells of the body. In leukemia, white blood...
Liposarcoma facts Readers Comments 2 Share Your Story A liposarcoma is a malignancy that develops in deep soft tissue fat. Liposarcoma is a malignant tumor that arises from deep soft tissue fat. What triggers the development of liposarcoma is unknown. Liposarcoma risk factors may include radiation, family cancer syndromes, a damaged lymph system, and/or exposure...
Prostate cancer is a cancer that develops in the prostate gland in men and it is one of the most common types of cancer. In some cases, it can take up to eight years to spread from the prostate to other parts of the body (metastasis), typically the bones. In other cases, it may be...
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) facts We don't know what causes non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). NHL occurs when the body produces too many abnormal lymphocytes. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is cancer that originates in the lymphatic system. NHL actually represents a group of different cancers. Doctors will diagnose over 74,000 people with NHL in 2018, and almost 20,000 people...
Throat cancer (larynx cancer) facts* Readers Comments 33 Share Your Story HPV infection, cigarette smoking, alcoholism, and asbestos exposure are risk factors for throat cancer. *Throat cancer (larynx cancer) facts author: Melissa Conrad Stöppler, MD The larynx is the voice box located at the top of the windpipe (trachea). Cancer of the larynx occurs most...
Key points Nasopharyngeal cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the nasopharynx. Ethnic background and being exposed to the Epstein-Barr virus can affect the risk of nasopharyngeal cancer. Signs of nasopharyngeal cancer include trouble breathing, speaking, or hearing. Tests that examine the nose and throat are used to...
Oral cancer facts* *Oral cancer facts medical author: Charles P. Davis, MD, PhD The oral cavity is complex and consists of lips, cheek lining, salivary glands, hard palate, soft palate, uvula, area under the tongue, gums, teach, tongue, and tonsils. Oral cancer is abnormal (malignant) growth of body cells in any part of the oral...
Thymoma facts A thymoma is a type of tumor or growth in the thymus gland. Thymic tumors are tumors of the thymus gland. Physicians describe thymomas in terms of their degree of spread. Most thymomas have the potential to behave like a cancer and spread beyond the thymus, but many appear to behave in a...
What is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)? Readers Comments 2 Share Your Story Risk factors for lung cancer include smoking, exposure to air pollution, and genetics. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is composed of three types of cancers that originate from lung tissue. The three types are known as adenocarcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas, and large cell carcinomas....