Effect of Stress Stress is the body’s response to a situation. Stress is the body’s response to a situation. It is typically a change in the environment that requires one’s body to react and adjust. These changes evoke physical, mental and emotional reactions in a person. Short-term stress will have no significant impact on the body. Long-term stress may cause...

What Is the Reduction of an Ankle Dislocation?
What is an ankle dislocation? Reduction of ankle dislocation is surgery to re-set the ankle joint to heal properly. Sometimes a doctor can reposition the joint adequately without surgery, which is called a closed reduction. An abnormal separation between the bones of a joint is called a dislocation. When this happens to the ankle joint, it is called an ankle...

What Is Better: Normal or Cesarean Delivery?
Vaginal delivery has far fewer risks to both the mother and baby than cesarean delivery. Each has its own set of positives and negatives. In absence of any contraindications, vaginal birth is a natural way of giving birth, but it is prudent to discuss with your doctor, which is a safer option for you in your current condition. Advantages of...

What Is an Infraclavicular Nerve Block?
What is an infraclavicular nerve block? An infraclavicular nerve block is injected just below the collarbone to numb the brachial plexus, which provides nerve function to the arm. An infraclavicular nerve block is a procedure to numb the brachial plexus nerves, which transmit sensation of the arms. An anesthetic injection is administered below the collarbone (clavicle), adjacent to the brachial...

What Is the Function of a Clavicle?
The clavicle, popularly known as the collarbone, is a part of your shoulder. The clavicle, popularly known as the collarbone, is a part of your shoulder. It is a prominent bone that connects the arm with the rest of the skeleton. Its functions include allowing free movement of the shoulder away from the body. Along with the rib cage, the...

What Is the Best Treatment for Parkinson’s Disease?
What is Parkinson’s disease? While there is not currently a cure for Parkinson’s disease, many treatment options are available that can help ease your symptoms. Treatments may include medicine, therapy, and even surgery. Parkinson’s disease is the deterioration of brain nerves that control movement. The symptoms of Parkinson’s disease have a slow onset and get worse over time. You may...

What Is Type 1 Diabetes and How Do You Get It?
What is type 1 diabetes Type 1 diabetes, or juvenile diabetes, is a chronic illness in which the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Causes include genetics or an ineffective immune system that attacks and destroys cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Diabetes is a condition when blood glucose (blood sugar) is too high. Type 1 diabetes, also known...

What Is Percutaneous Transtracheal Jet Ventilation?
What does percutaneous transtracheal jet ventilation mean? Percutaneous transtracheal jet ventilation is a procedure to insert a needle into the trachea and pump in high-pressure air to breathe for the patient. It avoids some problems of naso-tracheal intubation and is less invasive than a tracheostomy (surgical breathing hole in the throat). Percutaneous transtracheal jet ventilation (PTJV) is a procedure to...

What Is the Safe Level of Radon at Home?
Radon is a naturally occurring invisible radioactive gas that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless. The safe level of radon at home, as recommended by Environmental Protection Act (EPA), is 4 picocuries per liter (pCi/L) of air or 148 becquerels per cubic meter (Bq/m3) (‘picocurie’ and ‘becquerel’ are common units for measuring the amount of radioactivity). Levels above this are dangerous...

What is Easy Bruising a Sign Of?
What is bruising? Bruising is a type of injury that happens when blood vessels underneath the surface of the skin are damaged. Easy bruising may be a sign of alcohol abuse, vitamin deficiency, bleeding disorders and other conditions. Bruising is very common. Anytime you experience a minor injury or accident that damages the skin, it affects the blood vessels below...
