What are antiepileptic drugs? Antiepileptic drugs aim to rebalance the chemo-electric activity in the brain, the dysfunction of which causes seizures. Antiepileptic drugs (AED) are medications given to control epileptic seizures and convulsions. Antiepileptic drugs do not cure epilepsy, but may reduce the frequency, duration, and severity of seizures. Most people must continue taking antiepileptic drugs for their entire lives....
Trifluoperazine (Stelazine): Schizophrenia Drug Side Effects & Dosage
What is trifluoperazine? What is trifluoperazine used for? Trifluoperazine is an oral antipsychotic medication used for the management of schizophrenia. Trifluoperazine is one of the older, first-generation antipsychotic medications. Examples of other first-generation antipsychotics include: prochlorperazine (Compazine, Compro, Procomp) chlorpromazine (Promapar, Thorazine) perphenazine (Trilafon) thioridazine (Mellaril) Although the exact mechanism of antipsychotics is unknown, scientists believe that they may work...
Tranxene (clorazepate) for Anxiety: Side Effects & Interactions
Generic drug: clorazepate dipotassium Brand name: Tranxene What is Tranxene (clorazepate dipotassium), and how does it work? Tranxene is a prescription medicine used: to treat anxiety disorders with other medicines to treat partial seizures to treat the symptoms of sudden alcohol withdrawal It is not known if Tranxene is safe and effective in children less than 9 years of age....
What Does Sedation Feel Like?
What is sedation? Sedation calms anxiety and dulls consciousness, but does not put the patient into a fully unconscious state. Sedation is used for minor procedures and also in many emergency trauma cases. Sedation is inducing depression of consciousness with the use of sedative medications. Sedation is administered in different dosages to relax a patient or make them unconscious before...
Somatuline Depot (lanreotide) Injection for acromegaly: Dosage, Side Effects & Pregnancy Safety
What is Somatuline Depot (lanreotide) Injection and how is it used? Somatuline Depot is a prescription medicine used for: the long-term treatment of people with acromegaly when: surgery or radiotherapy have not worked well enough or they are not able to have surgery or radiotherapy the treatment of adults with a type of cancer known as neuroendocrine tumors, from the...
Synjardy (empagliflozin/metformin): Diabetes Drug Side Effects
Generic drug: empagliflozin and metformin Brand name: Synjardy What is Synjardy (empagliflozin and metformin), and how does it work? Synjardy (empagliflozin and metformin) is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Synjardy may be used alone or with other medications. Synjardy belongs to a class of drugs called Antidiabetics, Biguanides; Antidiabetics, SGLT2 Inhibitors. It is...
Valcyte (valganciclovir hydrochloride): Side Effects & Warnings
Generic drug: valganciclovir hydrochloride Brand name: Valcyte What is Valcyte (valganciclovir hydrochloride), and how does it work? Valcyte (valganciclovir hydrochloride) is a prescription antiviral medicine used to treat Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and to prevent CMV disease in kidney, heart, and kidney-pancreas transplant patients at high risk (Donor CMV seropositive/Recipient CMV seronegative [D+/R-]). What...
L-tryptophan (Tryptan) Uses, Side Effects & Dosage
What is tryptophan capsule, tablet, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? L-tryptophan is an herbal supplement used for depression. Chemically it is a natural occurring amino acid obtained from plants and animals. L-tryptophan is an "essential" amino acid because humans cannot make it and must obtain L-tryptophan from food. It is converted in the body to serotonin. People...
Tindamax (tinidazole)
What is Tindamax, and how does it work? Trichomoniasis Tinidazole is indicated for the treatment of trichomoniasis caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. The organism should be identified by appropriate diagnostic procedures. Because trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease with potentially serious sequelae, partners of infected patients should be treated simultaneously in order to prevent re-infection. Giardiasis Tinidazole is indicated for the...
Which Antibiotic Is Best for An Ear Infection?
What are ototopical antibiotics? Ototopical antibiotics are applied as the first-line offence against middle ear infection. Ototopical antibiotics are medications administered topically in the ear for treating middle ear infections. Ototopical antibiotics are usually the first-line treatment for recurrent bacterial ear infections, in the absence of systemic infection. Ear infections are more common in children, and often clear up on...